| Iran’s economic shock pile |
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| Illustration: Lazaro Gamio/Axios |
| The Iran war’s economic consequences risk outlasting the war, Axios’ Courtenay Brown reports. Why it matters: Any swift ceasefire or arrangement allowing safe passage through the Strait of Hormuz won’t undo supply shocks that could linger for months — and in some cases, years. The intrigue: Economists across Wall Street, plus the Fed, are penciling in higher forecasts for inflation this year. United CEO Scott Kirby said yesterday in a letter to employees: “[O]ur plans assume oil goes to $175/barrel and doesn’t get back down to $100/barrel until the end of 2027. Honestly, I think there’s a good chance it won’t be that bad, but as you’ll read below, there isn’t much downside for us to preparing for that outcome.” What’s happening: The blockage of the Strait of Hormuz has already upset the global flow of commodities. This week’s damage to energy facilities in the Gulf could deepen that disruption. Attacks this week on Iran’s South Pars gas field and Iran’s retaliation wiped out 17% of the nation’s natural gas export capacity, Qatar’s top energy official, Saad al-Kaabi, told Reuters. The damage likely means less natural gas from the region in the long term — with nearly 13 million tons of liquefied natural gas sidelined annually for as long as five years, Kaabi said. Today’s headlines in The Wall Street Journal, The Guardian.After extensive shipping blockage and infrastructure destruction, the economic reverberations are vast: Fertilizer. Natural gas is a key ingredient for fertilizer. About a third of the world’s seaborne fertilizer supply — and almost half of the world’s urea, a critical solid nitrogen fertilizer — is transported through the Strait of Hormuz. U.S. farmers who didn’t preorder fertilizer might not get enough in time for spring planting, the American Farm Bureau told AP. Higher prices for diesel — which powers agriculture equipment — already risk aggravating food inflation. Helium. The damage to Qatar’s natural gas facilities will also squeeze the production of an important byproduct: helium, a critical input for semiconductor manufacturers racing to keep up with AI-related demand.Share this story. |
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Today’s headlines in The Wall Street Journal, The Guardian.