Scientific American: Decoding Deception: The Psychology of Combating Misinformation

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Decoding Deception: The Psychology of Combating Misinformation

The world is in a battle for truth. A cadre of researchers is eagerly seeking ways to stymie the spread of mis- and disinformation. The stakes are high.

This film was supported by the Pulitzer Center.

October 29, 2024

https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/NoI8QzUAeiA?si=gh8NDLz2uv3Ofs6o

Social media have become an accelerant for the spread of misinformation about everything from climate change to public health to politics. The rise of generative AI is making the problem even more intractable. Left unchecked, misinformation will do real damage to people and institutions. But now, interdisciplinary researchers are coming together to pinpoint the nature of this infodemic and seek solutions. Surefire remedies remain elusive, but their insights could be crucial. The stakes are high: Nothing less than shared sense of truth.

View related content in PNAS:

How to mitigate misinformation

Stymieing the deceptive notes and news that spread with reckless abandon via social media may require a new approach–or several of them.

Finding a vaccine for misinformation

With deliberate deception a growing threat online, social scientists are devising ways to fight back with “cognitive inoculations”

The genuine problem of fake news

Intentionally deceptive news has co-opted social media to go viral and influence millions. Science and technology can suggest why and how. But can they offer solutions?

Research Papers Mentioned in the Film:

J.B. Bak-Coleman et al. Combining interventions to reduce the spread of viral misinformation, Nat Hum Behav6, 1372-1380 (2022). https://www.nature.com/articles/s41562-022-01388-6

G. Ceylan et al. Sharing of misinformation is habitual, not just lazy or biased, PNAS120, 1-8 (2023). https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2216614120

J. Roozenbeek et al. Psychological inoculation improves resilience against misinformation on social media, Sci. Adv. 8, 1-11 (2022). https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.abo6254

Additional Resources:

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About michelleclarke2015

Life event that changes all: Horse riding accident in Zimbabwe in 1993, a fractured skull et al including bipolar anxiety, chronic fatigue …. co-morbidities (Nietzche 'He who has the reason why can deal with any how' details my health history from 1993 to date). 17th 2017 August operation for breast cancer (no indications just an appointment came from BreastCheck through the Post). Trinity College Dublin Business Economics and Social Studies (but no degree) 1997-2003; UCD 1997/1998 night classes) essays, projects, writings. Trinity Horizon Programme 1997/98 (Centre for Women Studies Trinity College Dublin/St. Patrick's Foundation (Professor McKeon) EU Horizon funded: research study of 15 women (I was one of this group and it became the cornerstone of my journey to now 2017) over 9 mth period diagnosed with depression and their reintegration into society, with special emphasis on work, arts, further education; Notes from time at Trinity Horizon Project 1997/98; Articles written for Irishhealth.com 2003/2004; St Patricks Foundation monthly lecture notes for a specific period in time; Selection of Poetry including poems written by people I know; Quotations 1998-2017; other writings mainly with theme of social justice under the heading Citizen Journalism Ireland. Letters written to friends about life in Zimbabwe; Family history including Michael Comyn KC, my grandfather, my grandmother's family, the O'Donnellan ffrench Blake-Forsters; Moral wrong: An acrimonious divorce but the real injustice was the Catholic Church granting an annulment – you can read it and make your own judgment, I have mine. Topics I have written about include annual Brain Awareness week, Mashonaland Irish Associataion in Zimbabwe, Suicide (a life sentence to those left behind); Nostalgia: Tara Hill, Co. Meath.
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