Singularity Hub: This Week’s Awesome Tech Stories From Around the Web (Through July 27)

This Week’s Awesome Tech Stories From Around the Web (Through July 27)

BySingularity Hub Staff

July 27, 2024

Our favorite science and tech stories from this week from around the web.

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

Google DeepMind’s New AI Systems Can Now Solve Complex Math Problems
Rhiannon Williams | MIT Technology Review
AI models can easily generate essays and other types of text. However, they’re nowhere near as good at solving math problems, which tend to involve logical reasoning—something that’s beyond the capabilities of most current AI systems. But that may finally be changing. Google DeepMind says it has trained two specialized AI systems to solve complex math problems involving advanced reasoning.”

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COMPUTING

This Startup Is Building the Country’s Most Powerful Quantum Computer on Chicago’s South Side
Adam Bluestein | Fast Company
“PsiQuantum’s approach is radically different from that of its competitors. It’s relying on cutting-edge ‘silicon photonics’ to manipulate single particles of light for computation. And instead of taking an incremental approach to building a supercomputer, it’s focused entirely on coming out of the gate with a full-blown, ‘fault tolerant’ system that will be far larger than any quantum computer built to date. The company has vowed to have its first system operational by late 2027, years earlier than other projections.”

BIOTECH

The Race for the Next Ozempic
Emily Mullin | Wired
“These drugs are now wildly popular, in shortage as a result, and hugely profitable for the companies making them. Their success has sparked a frenzy among pharmaceutical companies looking for the next blockbuster weight-loss drug. Researchers are now racing to develop new anti-obesity medications that are more effective, more convenient, or produce fewer side effects than the ones currently on the market.”

ROBOTICS

Watch a Robot Peel a Squash With Human-Like Dexterity
Alex Wilkins | New Scientist
“Pulkit Agrawal at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and his colleagues have developed a robotic system that can rotate different types of fruit and vegetable using its fingers on one hand, while the other arm is made to peel.”

FUTURE

Here’s What Happens When You Give People Free Money
Paresh Dave | Wired
“The initial results from what OpenResearch, an Altman-funded research lab, describes as the most comprehensive study on ‘unconditional cash’ show that while the grants had their benefits and weren’t spent on items such as drugs and alcohol, they were hardly a panacea for treating some of the biggest concerns about income inequality and the prospect of AI and other automation technologies taking jobs.”

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

Meta Releases the Biggest and Best Open-Source AI Model Yet
Alex Heath | The Verge
“Meta is releasing Llama 3.1, the largest-ever open-source AI model, which the company claims outperforms GPT-4o and Anthropic’s Claude 3.5 Sonnet on several benchmarks. …CEO Mark Zuckerberg now predicts that Meta AI will be the most widely used assistant by the end of this year, surpassing ChatGPT.”

ENERGY

US Solar Production Soars by 25 Percent in Just One Year
John Timmer | Ars Technica
“In terms of utility-scale production, the first five months of 2024 saw it rise by 29 percent compared to the same period in the year prior. Small-scale solar was ‘only’ up by 18 percent, with the combined number rising by 25.3 percent. …It’s worth noting that this data all comes from before some of the most productive months of the year for solar power; overall, the EIA is predicting that solar production could rise by as much as 42 percent in 2024.”

TECH

SearchGPT Is OpenAI’s Direct Assault on Google
Reece Rogers and Will Knight | Wired
“After months of speculation about its search ambitions, OpenAI has revealed SearchGPT, a ‘prototype’ search engine that could eventually help the company tear off a slice of Google’s lucrative business. OpenAI said that the new tool would help users find what they are looking for more quickly and easily by using generative AI to gather links and answer user queries in a conversational tone.”

SPACE

Wafer-Thin Light Sail Could Help Us Reach Another Star Sooner
Alex Wilkins | New Scientist
“A light sail designed using artificial intelligence is about 1000 times thinner than a human hair and weighs as much as a grain of sand—and it could help us create a spacecraft capable of reaching another star sooner than we thought.”

ART

AI Can’t Make Music
Matteo Wong | The Atlantic
“While AI models are starting to replicate musical patterns, it is the breaking of rules that tends to produce era-defining songs. Algorithms ‘are great at fulfilling expectations but not good at subverting them, but that’s what often makes the best music,’ Eric Drott, a music-theory professor at the University of Texas at Austin, told me.”

Image Credit: David Clode / Unsplash

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About michelleclarke2015

Life event that changes all: Horse riding accident in Zimbabwe in 1993, a fractured skull et al including bipolar anxiety, chronic fatigue …. co-morbidities (Nietzche 'He who has the reason why can deal with any how' details my health history from 1993 to date). 17th 2017 August operation for breast cancer (no indications just an appointment came from BreastCheck through the Post). Trinity College Dublin Business Economics and Social Studies (but no degree) 1997-2003; UCD 1997/1998 night classes) essays, projects, writings. Trinity Horizon Programme 1997/98 (Centre for Women Studies Trinity College Dublin/St. Patrick's Foundation (Professor McKeon) EU Horizon funded: research study of 15 women (I was one of this group and it became the cornerstone of my journey to now 2017) over 9 mth period diagnosed with depression and their reintegration into society, with special emphasis on work, arts, further education; Notes from time at Trinity Horizon Project 1997/98; Articles written for Irishhealth.com 2003/2004; St Patricks Foundation monthly lecture notes for a specific period in time; Selection of Poetry including poems written by people I know; Quotations 1998-2017; other writings mainly with theme of social justice under the heading Citizen Journalism Ireland. Letters written to friends about life in Zimbabwe; Family history including Michael Comyn KC, my grandfather, my grandmother's family, the O'Donnellan ffrench Blake-Forsters; Moral wrong: An acrimonious divorce but the real injustice was the Catholic Church granting an annulment – you can read it and make your own judgment, I have mine. Topics I have written about include annual Brain Awareness week, Mashonaland Irish Associataion in Zimbabwe, Suicide (a life sentence to those left behind); Nostalgia: Tara Hill, Co. Meath.
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